Suchergebnisse

Artikel ini menganalisis faktor yang menyebabkan perempuan di Desa Mekarsari melakukan gerakan sosial dari perspektif proses pembingkaian. Penelitian dalam artikel ini menggunakan metode kualitatif, karena yang diteliti dalam artikel ini adalah proses interaksi ataupun pertarungan wacana yang memengaruhi kemunculan gerakan. Artikel ini berargumen bahwa ekofeminsme dalam kaitannya dengan politik rekognisi sebagai wacana penting dalam gerakan, karena dalam pembangunan Perusahaan Listrik Tenaga Uap di desa Mekarsari, bukan hanya mengancam kelestarian lingkungan, juga dianggap mengabaikan hak-hak para perempuan, baik dalam prosesnya maupun manfaatnya. Bagi para perempuan, memperjuangkan ruang hidup dan lingkungan, dimaknai juga sebagai perjuangan atas harga diri dan martabat. Artikel ini menemukan perbedaan makna dan kepentingan akan "pengakuan" bagi individu yang memilih terlibat di dalam gerakan dan yang menolaknya.Kata kunci: ekofeminisme, gerakan sosial, pembingkaian, pengakuan

Pemilu merupakan salah satu mekanisme perubahan politik, perubahan tersebut bukan hanya ditujukan untuk para elit politik tetapi juga masyarakat, keterlibatan masyarakat dalam pemilu akan berpengaruh pada proses kebijakan yang dikeluarkan dan sistem pada negara tersebut. Di Indonesia Pilpres secara langsung dilaksanakan secara berkala per lima tahun sekali sejak tahun 2004, 2009, 2014 dan 2019, sepanjang pilpres tersebut ditemukan banyak permasalahan ataupun kesuksesaan selama penyelenggaraannya. Pilpres yang dikaji dalam penelitian ini adalah pilpres 2019 di Kota Bandung, karena pilpres 2019 dilaksanakan secara serentak dengan pemilihan DPR, DPD, DPRD Prov/Kota/Kab. Alasan mengapa di Kota Bandung karena banyaknya laporaan dari masyarakat kepada Bawaslu tentang dugaan tindak pidana, permasalahan administrasi, logistik, kampanye dan lain-lain, tentunya permasalahan itu berhubungan dengan integritas penyelenggara pemilu di KPU Kota Bandung. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kualitatif yang bersifat deskriptif, data yang diperoleh melalui wawancara dan studi dokumenter, peneliti melakukan analisa dengan menggunakan teori electoral integirity yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui upaya KPU Kota Bandung dalam menjaga integritasnya. Hasil penelitiannya menunjukan bahwa Komisisoner KPU Kota Bandung berintegritas pada penyelenggaraan Pilpres 2019 karena telah menerapkan 7 (tujuh) prinsip integritas pemilu dalam teori electoral integirity, diantaranya independen, imparsialitas, transparansi, efisiensi, profesionalisme, akuntabilitas dan pelayanan

This study views street vendors as public issues which are related to the conflict over public spaces between the government and the street vendors. The conflict was derived from differences in the interpretation and meaning of public spaces. The government has visions of order in the city and tries to control the street vendor in public place. However, the street vendors interpret public place as a strategic place to conduct their business and try to defend their existence in it. The differences in interpretation encouraged the birth of street vendor movement in Bandung. This research employed social movement concept to describes how street vendors try to construct their identities, build up the strength of their organization/association, frame and disseminate issues, and establish some coalitions. It used a qualitative method with case study research by attaining some cases of street vendors in Bandung and observing their news through newspaper and online media between 2015-2016, as well as conducting some interviews with key informants. The data collected through participative observation, thorough interview with street vendors, municipal government, street vendors' organizations/associations, and focus group discussion. This research showed that the process of identity construction is carried out informally through kinship system. Furthermore, the street vendors built their movement based on issues of unjust policy which is supported by right to seek livelihood, marginalization issue, and limited access to formal economic sectors. These issues become their justification to maintain their business in public places and their efforts to go against government interpretation of public places which become their foundation to formulate policies about street vendors. Lastly, to strengthen their bargaining position against the government, they establish three types of coalition; political coalition, political-economy coalition, and economy coalition.

Padoch, C. ; Lee Peluso, N.: Borneo people and forests in transition Potter, L.: Forest degradation, deforestation, and reforestation in Kalimantan : towards a sustainable land use? Dove, M. R.: So far from power, so near to the forest : a structural analyis of gain and blame in tropical forest development MacKinnon, K.; Sumardja, E.: Forests for the future : conservation in Kalimantan Beaman, J. H. ; Burley, J. S.: Progress in the floristic inventory of Borneo Sastrapradja, S. D. ; Sastrapradja, D. S.: Keeping Indonesia's forests green Langub, J.: Penan response to change and development Lee Peluso, N. ; Padoch, C.: Changing resource rights in managed forests of West Kalimantan Mering Ngo, T. H. G.: A new perspective on property rights : examples from the Kayan of Kalimantan Lahjie, A. M.: Traditional land use and Kenyah Dayak farming systems in East Kalimantan Pierce Colfer, C. J. ; Soedjito, H.: Food, forests, and fields in a Bornean rain forest : toward appropriate agroforestry development Mayer, J.: Impacts of the East Kalimantan forest fires of 1982-1983 on village life, forest use, and land use Soedjito, H. ; Pickett, S. T. A.: Root systems, nutrient dynamics, and Kenyah environmental knowledge Peters, C. M.: Illipe Nuets (shorea ssp.) in West Kalimantan : use, ecology, and management potential of an important forest resource The contribution of ethnobotanical research to socio-economic and conservation objectives : an example from the Apo Kayan Kenyah / D. J. Leaman ... Arman, S.: Diversity and trade of market fruits in West Kalimantan Abdoellah, O. S.: Social and environmental impacts of transmigration : a case-study in Barambai, South Kalimantan

This research depicts the dynamics of street vendors' resistance to the city government's policy. The research applied qualitative approach with research strategy of case study. The research result showed that street vendors' strategies in dealing with the city government were devised in various ways, both covert and open ones. Covert resistance tended to be put up when street vendors were already in a weak position. However, when street vendors were in a firm position, they tended to choose open resistance. The theme of resistance was adjusted to the situation and policies imposed by the government. When eviction was carried out, street vendors' resistance was focused on the effort to ask for space for trading. When relocation was carried out, street vendors' resistance was put up to obtain strategic locations and empowerment programs. When the zoning system was applied, street vendors attempted to intervene in the criterion of green, yellow, and red zones.